RESEARCH

Effects of Horticultural Therapy: Perspectives of Frail and Pre‐Frail Older Nursing Home Residents

This study explores the perspectives of frail and pre-frail older nursing home residents on horticultural therapy, highlighting its impact on well-being, socialization, and quality of life.

Program Types: Therapeutic

Population Groups: Older Adults/Seniors

Setting or Context: Assisted Living/Long-Term Care Homes

Health and Wellness Outcomes: Enhanced Emotional Well-being, Increased Horticultural Knowledge, Increased Social Engagement & Skills

Allied Profession Intersections: Social Work

Type of Activity: Indoor Plant Care, Outdoor Gardening

Evidence Type: Qualitative Research

Measurement and Evaluation: Metrics for Mental Health, Metrics for Physical Health, Program Effectiveness

Access: Free

Summary

The research involved 22 frail or pre-frail nursing home residents who participated in an 8-week horticultural therapy program and were later interviewed about their experiences. Findings revealed that participants found the therapy enjoyable and meaningful, with many appreciating the sensory engagement and the sense of purpose it provided in their daily routine. Several participants reported feeling happier and more positive, while others noted that gardening helped them pass the time and reduced boredom in the nursing home environment.

Additionally, the program facilitated social interactions, allowing residents to make new friends and engage in conversations while working together on gardening tasks. However, the study also noted that staff engagement outside therapy sessions was minimal, suggesting that greater integration of horticultural therapy into daily care routines could enhance its benefits. The findings highlight the potential of gardening as a simple yet effective intervention to support emotional and social well-being among frail older adults in residential care

Link

Lo, S.K.L., Lam, W.Y.Y., Kwan, R.Y.C. et al. (2019). Effects of horticultural therapy: Perspectives of frail and pre-frail older nursing home residents. Nurs Open., 6(3), 1230-1236.

Other Recommended Research

“Connecting people and the earth”: the occupational experience of people with different capabilities participating in an inclusive horticultural social enterprise

This thesis examines how a gardening-based social enterprise helps people of all abilities by providing meaningful work, social connections, and a sense of belonging. While it highlights the benefits of inclusion and community participation, it also points out challenges like funding and governance that need to be addressed for long-term success.

‘Into the Wild’: A meta-synthesis of talking therapy in natural outdoor spaces

This Meta-synthesis highlights the benefits of holding therapy sessions in nature, which can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance emotional well-being. While outdoor therapy offers unique advantages, such as greater openness and connection with nature, it also requires careful consideration of client suitability and professional training.

‘The nourishing soil of the soul’: The role of horticultural therapy in promoting well-being in community-dwelling people with dementia

Gardening can help people with dementia feel more active, connected, and less lonely by improving their physical and mental well-being. The article highlights the need for more accessible gardening programs in the community to support social engagement and a better quality of life.