RESEARCH

Effects of Biophilic Nature Imagery on Indexes of Satisfaction in Medically Complex Physical Rehabilitation Patients: An Exploratory Study

Patients in hospital rooms with biophilic nature imagery rated their environment significantly higher in terms of attractiveness, calmness, and relaxation compared to standard rooms (p = .007). Although trends indicated improvements in pain control, sleep quality, and overall care, these differences were not statistically significant.

Program Types: Therapeutic

Population Groups: Chronic/Acute Health Conditions, Older Adults/Seniors

Setting or Context: Homes/Private Residences, Hospitals/Clinics, Rehabilitation Centers

Health and Wellness Outcomes: Decreased Need for Pain Medication, Enhanced Emotional Well-being, Faster Recovery Times, Improved Mental Health, Improved Sleep Quality

Allied Profession Intersections: Landscape Design, Physical Therapy

Type of Activity: Sensory Stimulation

Evidence Type: Peer-Reviewed Studies, Qualitative Research, Quantitative Research

Measurement and Evaluation: Patient-Reported Outcomes, Program Effectiveness, Standardized Assessment Tools

Access: Paid

Summary

This study explored the impact of biophilic nature imagery on patient satisfaction in hospital rooms for medically complex physical rehabilitation patients. Researchers compared 47 patients in enhanced rooms with nature-themed curtains and posters to 29 patients in standard rooms without such imagery. Results showed that patients in enhanced rooms rated their environment significantly higher on the Environmental Assessment Scale, with perceptions of their rooms being more colorful, calming, relaxing, and attractive. While trends suggested improvements in pain control, sleep quality, and overall care in the enhanced rooms, these differences were not statistically significant.

The findings suggest that incorporating nature imagery into hospital room design can improve patient satisfaction and create a more positive environment for healing. This low-cost intervention has potential applications in healthcare settings where real nature exposure is not feasible, such as sterile procedure rooms or spaces for immunocompromised patients. Future research is needed to explore the broader impacts of biophilic design on patient outcomes and satisfaction.

Link

Wichrowski, M.J., Cocoran, J.R., Haas, F. et al. (2021). Effects of biophilic nature imagery on indexes of satisfaction in medically complex physical rehabilitation patients: An exploratory study. Health Environments Research & Design Journal, 14(3), 288-304

Other Recommended Research

“Connecting people and the earth”: the occupational experience of people with different capabilities participating in an inclusive horticultural social enterprise

This thesis examines how a gardening-based social enterprise helps people of all abilities by providing meaningful work, social connections, and a sense of belonging. While it highlights the benefits of inclusion and community participation, it also points out challenges like funding and governance that need to be addressed for long-term success.

‘Into the Wild’: A meta-synthesis of talking therapy in natural outdoor spaces

This Meta-synthesis highlights the benefits of holding therapy sessions in nature, which can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance emotional well-being. While outdoor therapy offers unique advantages, such as greater openness and connection with nature, it also requires careful consideration of client suitability and professional training.

‘The nourishing soil of the soul’: The role of horticultural therapy in promoting well-being in community-dwelling people with dementia

Gardening can help people with dementia feel more active, connected, and less lonely by improving their physical and mental well-being. The article highlights the need for more accessible gardening programs in the community to support social engagement and a better quality of life.